Discussion of themes and motifs in andy mulligan s trash. The childrens author andy mulligan talks about his thriller, trash. We know only small bits about jose, one of which is in chapter seven, part four. Published in 2010, andy mulligan s dystopian young adult novel trash examines themes of poverty, homelessness, corruption, and friendship. Zapanta takes millions in international aid funds, and there is little reason to believe that that is. Perseverance boys never stop working and trying hard the trio disregard the police and refuse to turn themselves which puts them further ahead of the authority from the moment their. Andy mulligan was moved to write the story, trash, after seeing dumpsite pickers in calcutta. Zapanta takes millions in international aid funds, and there is little reason to believe that that is his first abuse of power. Trash makes readers wonder why poverty to this extreme is still happening in the world, despite everything people are trying to do to stop poverty. This study guide consists of approximately 38 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of trash.
On the poor side of the cemetery the poor are stacked up in boxes but on the rich half they have coffins and they are dug underground. Andy mulligan was kind enough to be interviewed by bookbag. How mulligan writes this book is a clever way because you have to finish the book to know what happens to raphael, gardo, rat, the police, senator zapanta, father. Andy mulligan was brought up in the south of london. Sep 09, 2010 andy mulligan has written a powerful story about unthinkable povertyand the kind of hope and determination that can transcend it. I know, today is supposed to be blogger interviews, but i spaced signing up for one. The tale of 3 dumpsite boys, raphael, gardo and rat, who live on the trash heaps of behala and sort through it, hoping to find anything they can sell or recycle. These techniques are used very well in the book because it will keep you guessing and reading. I wanted to write something as short, serious and wonderful. This book covered the themes of poverty, justice, corruption and morality. With the right key you can bust the door wide open. Poverty and themes in trash by andy mulligan 823 words bartleby. In the book trash by andy mulligan raphael, gardo, rat junjun and the police lie.
Andy mulligans trash deals with challenging issues, including poverty and children living in third world countries. Chapter one chapter one introduces the reader to the main character, raphael fernandez. Andy mulligan has written a powerful story about unthinkable poverty and the kind of hope and determination that can transcend it. The reason theme is so hard to identify and to find the answer online is. The theme of corruption, power, and theft in trash from litcharts. In a thirdworld country, three teenage trash pickers find a key and some cash, and are unwittingly thrust into a world of crime and danger. Reality in this novel, friendship is a main theme in this novel. Trash, a 2011 youngadult novel by andy mulligan, takes place in the philippines, one of the places where the author spent time as a volunteer english teacher. Thankfully, i have this lovely interview with the amazing and interesting andy mulligan, author of trash which i loved for your reading pleasure. In the course of the novel, they faced many challenges and their friendships. He is a tall, skinny boy, and lives with his aunt in behala. We believe every one of us deserves equal access to factbased news and analysis. One technique he uses is to make the reader follow a trail of clues that are given in the book. What is the theme of trash by andy mulligan answers.
Poverty and themes in trash by andy mulligan 823 words. He worked as a theater director for ten years before travels in asia prompted him to retrain as a teacher. Jun 12, 2014 trash of mulligan, andy on 31 march 2011 5. May 23, 2015 andy mulligan, trash i had not heard of this book or the author until the guardian childrens books site sent it to me, but i am very glad that they did because it is a really good book. Summary of part 1 trash is a book written by andy mulligan. He is only fourteen years old, and has been picking trash since the age of three. The story begins when raphael finds a bag while sorting trash in a dumpsite at behala. Andy mulligans trash deals with challenging issues, including. His nonbiological brother and best friend is gardo. On the poor side of the cemetery the poor are stacked up in boxes but on the. Trash by andy mulligan notes english junior cert irevise. Robert mulligan was born on august 23, 1925 and richard mulligan was born on november, 1932. Today my essay will be talking about trash, not whats the book about, but the some specific reasons for why doing bad things is alright for a good reason.
One is beaten by police and suffers nightmares afterward, while another lives in a ratinfested hole in the ground. Raphael, gardo, and junjun known as rat throughout most of the book. I recently participated in a book club meeting, about trash, and have grown as a person because of it. This is where frederico gonz, a grave memorial maker tells the. Trash by andy mulligan meet your next favorite book. He has taught english and drama in britain, india, brazil, and the philippines. The novel trash by andy mulligan that has 3 main characters. In the book trash andy mulligan shows the difference between the rich and poor at the cemetery by telling us that there is a wall that divides the rich and the poor parts of the cemetery. The theme of poverty is explored through the element of setting. Raphael, gardo and junjun, explores many different themes through several different elements. They lie for all different reasons, some for good reasons, some for selfish reasons.
The following version of this book was sued to create this study guide. Andy mulligan has written a powerful story about unthinkable povertyand the kind of hope and determination that can transcend it. Jan 29, 2019 the novel trash by andy mulligan that has 3 main characters. Nov 07, 2012 these are the techniques andy mulligan uses to create suspense in his book trash.
Raphael, a fourteen year old dumpsite boy narrates this part of the story and it entails many interesting ideas about the behala dumpsite. Parents need to know that this book is about three boys living in a trash dump and they are pretty frank about the often disturbing details of their impoverished lives. The book was allegedly removed from the shortlist over a scene of. An example of this is when raphael, gardo and rat go to the train station and find the letter in the. However this changes when the boys find something in the trash. Trash quotes from litcharts the creators of sparknotes. It is a story about 3 boys named raphael, gardo and rat. Students explore the key themes in the text by selecting appropriate quotations and adding. The writer uses many techniques to create a interesting suspense to hang on to when youre reading. The boys, raphael, gardo and rat, discover little bits and pieces about jose as they strive to uncover the secret of his murder. Three dumpsite boys discover a wallet containing a note, key, 11,00 pesos and an id card in belhala dump while trash picking.
Trash by andrew andy mulligan, a british theatre director, drama teacher and now novelist is set most likely in the philippines. Realistic fiction trash by andy mulligan kenneth franks per. Themes in trash emily lizzio poverty appearance vs. Andy mulligans novel trash argues that corruption is societys most disgraceful form of stealing. He uses setting descriptions and rich characters in this book to help the reader to understand poverty and third world countries as it helps the reader to understand the themes in the book. Jose angelico is a man of mystery in andy mulligan s novel, trash. He has taught english and drama in india, brazil, the philippines and the uk. Richard curtis wrote the script, whilst stephen daldry directed. These are both a little bit grittier than trash, so those who enjoy a little bit of quirkiness sparkling amidst the social comment would probably love holes by louis sachar. This covers the theme of poverty because the boys did. In a relativelydistant future, in an unnamed developing country, three boys living in a garbage dump discover a discarded bag, leading them on an adventure that uncovers political corruption and. The creators of sparknotes trash themes from litcharts. The story opens straight into a thrilling adventure, featuring secret codes, political corruption, a murder, an orphan and raphael, gardo and rat bumbling their way through attempting to make sense of it all. Nov 21, 2014 the book trash, is written by andy mulligan in 2010.
How did you get the inspiration for the story in trash. Raphael and his best friend gardo spend their days searching. Raphael and gardo are very close and have grown up together. Even at a level as elevated as the vicepresident, government corruption is rampant. In an unnamed third world country, raphael, gardo, and rat are three trash boys, living in squalor and spending their days picking. Trash themes from litcharts the creators of sparknotes. He used the places that are familiar to us filipinos. Trash by andy mulligan february 6, 2011 by texaslibrarian the skinny. The book is packed with visceral descriptions of children living in abject poverty, exposing actual conditions faced by the worlds poorest children as well as the injustice of a world that largely ignores them. Trash is a fictional story based on author andy mulligans experiences as a volunteer aid worker on a landfill in the philippines. Published in 2010, andy mulligans dystopian young adult novel trash examines themes of poverty, homelessness, corruption, and friendship. I think i must have got an eye and ill be honest, i hope so. Their lives are rugged, poverty stricken, unadventurous.
The book trash, is written by andy mulligan in 2010. Inspired by working near a dumpsite, the book is set in behala where three boys, rat, gardo and raphael, sort trash for a living. We will focus on the themes of corruption, poverty and friendship, and how the characterisation of different characters. Andy mulligan, trash i had not heard of this book or the author until the guardian childrens books site sent it to me, but i am very glad that they did because it is a really good book. The whole project was steered into port by producer kris thykier. Find the quotes you need in andy mulligans trash, sortable by theme, character, or chapter. Trash is a fictional story based on author andy mulligan s experiences as a volunteer aid worker on a landfill in the philippines. Trash response essay andy mulligans novel trash shows us that sometimes it is okay to do a bad thing if it is for a good reason. The reader can clearly tell that the 3 main themes ideas in the novel trash are poverty, friendship and corruption. When the police show up to question them, even offer them money, the boys decide. Throughout the novel, their bond grows stronger as well as the one.
Asked in comedy tv shows who whistled the andy griffith theme. In an unnamed third world country, raphael, gardo, and rat junjun are three trash boys, living in squalor and spending their days picking through hordes of garbage in the hopes of finding something salvageable. Describe the qualities of each character and how their friendship helped them overcome their hardships. Martin sheen starred as the priest, having heard the novel was set in the philippines a country dear to his heart ever since apocalypse now. Sorry for my croaky voice but ive been struck with a cough for the last few days. This is a story about 3 boys named raphael, gardo and rat whose real name is junjun. I hope hes a oneeyed prison guard now and telling his tale about how he tried to sell a little boy after a deal was made and that boy turned round and took his eye out i hope his whole cheating face is cut right through, my gift to a filthy traitor. Set in the near future in an unnamed country, it follows the adventures of three boys who take turns narrating the story.
Trash 2010, a novel by andy mulligan, ends with the protagonists raphael, gardo and rat starting their new life together. With twists and turns, unrelenting action, and deep, raw emotion, trash is a heartpounding, breathholding novel. He worked as a theatre director for ten years before travels in asia prompted him to retrain as a teacher. They soon find themselves running from the police, cracking codes, investigating clues. The reader can clearly tell that the 3 main themesideas in the novel trash are poverty, friendship and corruption.
Jose angelico is a man of mystery in andy mulligans novel, trash. Rising action in trash by andy mulligan edited posted on august 25, 2015 by jameswallace18. In this unit, we will study the novel trash by andy mulligan. Discussion of themes and motifs in andy mulligans trash. Corruption in trash, everyone who is not part of the government or the police force is at a disadvantage. Andy mulligan s novel trash shows us that sometimes it is okay to do a bad thing if it is for a good reason. The conflict in the story starts to rise as the police starts to. Trash essay sometimes you must commit wrongs to do the right thingtrash, written by andy mulligan is a novel set in an unnamed third world country. Fourteenyearolds raphael and gardo team up with a younger boy, rat, to figure out the mysteries surrounding a bag raphael finds during their daily life of sorting through trash in a thirdworld countrys dump. In a relativelydistant future, in an unnamed developing country, three boys living in a garbage dump discover a discarded bag, leading them on an adventure that uncovers political corruption and changes their lives forever.